If you desire to do the task right, get a borescope so you can look down the barrel and really see what's going on. Without a borescope, you're working blind.
Second, you have to get rid of copper fouling. Here is a list of what I utilize. J Dewey nylon-coated cleaning rods.
Eliminate the brush, pipe it down once again, and put it aside to dry. Rub out the cleaning rod with a paper towel. Take your spot rod, and put three solvent repair the bore. The last one should come out nearly white. When it does, follow with a dry spot.
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(Do not get J-B or oil or anything else on the lens of your scope. If you see no copper, or just a faint wash of copper here and there, you're done.
If you do not have a borescope, run a solvent restore the bore and let it sit, muzzle slightly down, for a couple of hours. Run another solvent spot through, and if it comes out clean, you're done, but if it has green or blue spots, back to the J-B.
As a guideline, the more you spend on a barrel the smoother it will be and the less it will nasty. Every barrel fouls to one degree or another. I have actually had one or two cases where a barrel all of a sudden began to group as I reached the end of the process, but I have actually had far more break-ins that made no difference at all.
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They work, in some cases, however if you forget and leave the things in your bore for more than 15 minutes, they will pit your bore but great, and since I'm at the age where I forget things, I hesitate to take the possibility. They're hell on stock surfaces. With a bolt-action, go simple on the Break-Free.
Take a hint from the military, whose lives depend upon their firearms going bang. They want them spotless. And spotless is an excellent way to go.
The actions to properly clean your rifle depend on whether you are doing a field removing or total disassembly. Due to the variety of rifles, total disassembly of the firearm aren't within the scope of this article.
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, and remove any loose particles that might be found within the action, bolt, receiver, frame and chamber.
One common misconception is that more is better when it comes to lubrication of your gun.
Soak a couple patches in this solvent and run them down the barrel. Permit it to sit, and keep in mind that eliminating copper can take a while.
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If the patch comes out stained blue, you still have copper in the barrel. Expense Buckley Note: There's a lot of talk about how these copper solvents can damage your bore.
What you do not want is to let any ammonia solvent dry in there. So as soon as you're satisfied that the copper is gone, run a couple of dry spots down the bore, followed by a couple of patches that have actually been wet with a routine cleaning solvent. Run 3 or four dry spots down the bore to get rid of any remaining solvent.